| Countries | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soviet Union | 49 | 41 | 35 | 125 | United States | 34 | 35 | 25 | 94 | East Germany | 40 | 25 | 25 | 90 | Fed. Republic of Germany | 10 | 12 | 17 | 39 | Romeania | 4 | 9 | 14 | 27 | Poland | 7 | 6 | 13 | 26 | Japan | 9 | 6 | 10 | 25 | Bulgaria | 6 | 9 | 7 | 22 | Hungary | 4 | 5 | 13 | 22 | Cuba | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 | Great Britain | 3 | 5 | 5 | 13 | Italy | 2 | 7 | 4 | 13 | Canada | 0 | 5 | 6 | 11 | France | 2 | 3 | 4 | 9 | Yugoslavia | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | Czechoslovakia | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | Finland | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 | Korea | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | Belgium | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 | Sweden | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | The Netherlands | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Australia | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | New Zealand | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | Switzerland | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | Denmark | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | Jamaica | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Norway | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Korea (North) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Mexico | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | Portugal | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | Spain | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | Iran | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | Brazil | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | Trinidad | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Mogolia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Venezuela | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Bermuda | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Puerto Rico | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Austria | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Thailand | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 198 | 199 | 216 | 613 |